Relasi Islam-Kristen di Desa Wayame: Anomali Sosial di tengah Konflik dan Model Empiris Pascakonflik
Keywords:
toleransi beragama, konflik Maluku, hubungan Islam-KristenAbstract
Abstract
This research examines the vision and role of the Muslim community in Wayame Village in building tolerance and cooperation with the Christian community to maintain peace during the Maluku conflict happened and now after the Maluku conflict passes. This study employs a descriptive-qualitative approach through field research with data collection techniques including interviews, participatory observation, and questionnaires administered to Muslim religious and community leaders. The findings indicate that the Muslim community and Christian community in Wayame successfully maintain a remarkably good relationship and are not provoked by the broader conflict escalation. The primary factors are the strategic role of local leaders from the both communities in forming a Social Reconciliation Team (Tim 20) to manage emerging issues and the Muslim community’s conscious decision to reject external influences and adhere to Islamic teachings on tolerance (tasamuh). Forms of cooperation are manifested in joint security, community service, and regular dialogues. It is concluded that the Muslim community's strong attitude of tolerance, reinforced by proactive local leadership, is foundational for effective cooperation with the Christian community in preserving social integrity positioning Wayame as a significant model for reconciliation.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji visi dan peran komunitas Muslim di Desa Wayame dalam membangun toleransi dan kerja sama dengan komunitas Kristen untuk menjaga perdamaian selama konflik Maluku terjadi dan sekarang pascakonflik Maluku. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif melalui studi lapangan dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa interview, observasi partisipatif, dan kuesioner terhadap tokoh agama dan masyarakat Muslim. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa komunitas Muslim dan Kristen di Wayame berhasil memelihara hubungan yang sangat baik dan tidak terprovokasi oleh eskalasi konflik yang lebih luas. Faktor utamanya adalah peran strategis para tokoh lokal dari kedua belah pihak dalam membentuk Tim Rujuk Sosial (Tim 20) untuk menyelesaikan setiap persoalan, serta kesadaran komunitas Muslim untuk menolak pengaruh eksternal dan berpegang pada ajaran Islam tentang toleransi (tasamuh). Bentuk kerja sama terwujud melalui kegiatan keamanan, kerja bakti, dan dialog bersama. Kesimpulannya adalah sikap toleransi yang kuat dari komunitas Muslim, yang didukung oleh kepemimpinan lokal yang proaktif, memungkinkan kerja sama yang efektif dengan komunitas Kristen untuk menjaga keutuhan hidup bersama, yang menjadikan Wayame sebagai model rekonsiliasi yang relevan.
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